淮南张集采煤塌陷积水区水环境动态监测研究Mining Subsidence Ponding Area Water Environment Dynamic Monitoring in Zhangji Mine Area, Huainan
徐翀,刘文斌,裴文明,姚素平,董少春,陈永春
摘要(Abstract):
基于多时相的遥感影像数据,对张集采煤塌陷积水区十多年的时空变化和水环境富营养化状态进行动态监测。结果表明:研究区自2001年建成投产以来,塌陷积水区面积逐年增加,面积达到近900hm2,2013年5月积水区水体为轻度富营养化水平,同时从春季到冬季,张集采煤塌陷积水区水体富营养化呈现先上升后下降的趋势。
关键词(KeyWords): 采煤塌陷区;水环境;遥感影像;土地覆盖变化;富营养化;淮南张集矿区
基金项目(Foundation): 淮南矿业集团科研项目计划(HNKY-JT-JS-(2011));; 国家科技支撑计划课题(2012BAC10B02);; 淮南矿业集团科研项目(HNKY-JT-JS-(2013)-004)
作者(Author): 徐翀,刘文斌,裴文明,姚素平,董少春,陈永春
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