有机岩石学在油气勘探中的应用The Application of Organic Petrology on Oil and Gas Exploration
马安来,马晓娟,李贤庆,包建平,钟宁宁
摘要(Abstract):
有机岩石学是在煤岩学和孢粉学基础上发展起来的一门学科,在油气勘探和评价中已成为一种重要的研究手段。综述了有机岩石学在显微组分分类、有机质成熟度、有机质丰度、类型、成烃作用和烃类生成、运移和聚集方面的进展,讨论了流体包裹体、储层沥青在油藏地球化学方面确定油气水界面、成藏期方面的应用。提出了有机岩石学在油气勘探中的发展方向。
关键词(KeyWords): 有机岩石学;显微组分;成熟度;有机质类型;有机质丰度;成藏期;油气勘探
基金项目(Foundation): 国家“九五”重点科技攻关项目(99-111-01-03);; 中国石油天然气总公司九五重点科技攻关项目(96006-07-02)。
作者(Author): 马安来,马晓娟,李贤庆,包建平,钟宁宁
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