夏玉婷,桂和荣,李俊

• 1:安徽理工大学地球与环境学院
• 2:国家煤矿防治工程技术研究中心(宿州学院)

摘要(Abstract)：

以宿南矿区不同时期形成的采煤塌陷塘(芦岭塘、朱仙庄#1塘和#2塘)为研究对象,于2017年先后采集夏季和冬季水样,运用piper三线图、相关性分析、改进模糊综合评价法等,对其水环境质量进行分析评价与比较,得到以下结论:①芦岭塘、朱仙庄#1塘夏、冬两季水化学类型均为HCO_3―Na·Mg型,朱仙庄#2塘为SO_4―Na·Mg·Ca型。②三个塌陷塘水的TDS、pH、EC变化趋势为朱仙庄#1塘>朱仙庄#2塘>芦岭塘,其季节变化趋势均为夏季>冬季; ORP变化趋势为朱仙庄#2塘>芦岭塘>朱仙庄#1塘,其季节性变化趋势为冬季>夏季。③改进的模糊综合评价结果表明,三个塌陷塘夏季水质较差,主要受人为污染影响;冬季芦岭塘、朱仙庄#1塘水质良好,受污染小;朱仙庄#2塘冬季水质与夏季相近,均较差,主要受投加鱼食料的影响。

关键词(KeyWords)： 采煤塌陷塘;水环境质量;改进模糊综合评价;污染评价

Abstract:

Keywords:

基金项目(Foundation): 国家自然科学基金项目(41773100,41373095)

作者(Author): 夏玉婷,桂和荣,李俊

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